本課題組研究方向為土壤-植物系統活性氮遷移轉化規律與新型智能靶向肥料研制,為提高氮素利用效率與降低農業面源污染提供理論依據與技術支持。研究組長秦樹平研究員入選中國科學院引才計劃并獲擇優支持,多年來堅持興趣驅動、快樂科研的理念,創建了國際領先的土壤反硝化研究平臺,率先發現了人為氮輸入激發關鍵帶深層古碳礦化的礦物-微生物耦合機制,研發了包氣帶硝酸鹽污染靶向修復技術。以第一/通訊作者身份在Science Advances、Global Change Biology、Soil Biology & Biochemistry、Environmental Science & Technology、Water Research等期刊發表論文30余篇。先后獲得河北省與福建省杰青資助,獲河北省科技進步一等獎、中國科學院院長獎、中國土壤學會優秀青年學者獎。入選中國科學院引才計劃擇優支持、河北省與福建省杰青、河北省優秀科技工作者、河北省拔尖人才。
1)??????? Qin,S.,Yuan,H.,Hu,C*.,Li,X.,Wang,Y.,Zhang,Y.,Dong W.,Clough T.,Luo,J.,Zhou,S.,Wrage-Monnig,N.,L,Ma.,Oenema,O. 2023. Anthropogenic N input increases global warming potential by awakening the “sleeping” ancient C in deep critical zones. Science Advances, 9(6),eadd0041.
2)??????? Qin,S*.,Pang,Y.,Hu,H.,Liu,T.,Yuan,D.,Clough,T., Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Luo,J.,Zhou,S*.,Hu,C*.,Oenema,O. (2024). Foliar N2O emissions constitute a significant source to atmosphere.?Global Change Biology,?30(2),e17181.
3)??????? Qin,S.,Hu,C.,Clough,T.J.,Luo,J.,Oenema,O.,Zhou,S.,2019. Electrodes donate electrons for nitrate reduction in a soil matrix via DNRA and denitrification. Environmental Science & Technology, 53,2002-2012.
4)??????? Qin,S.,Clough,T.,Luo,J.,Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Oenema,O.,Zhang,Y.,Hu,C.,2017. Perturbation-free measurement of in situ di-nitrogen emissions from denitrification in nitrate-rich aquatic ecosystems. Water Research 109,94-101.
5)??????? Song,W.,Clough,T.,Hou,H.,& Qin,S*. (2024). Nitrate-induced hydroxyl radical releases deep soil organic carbon by opening the ‘enzyme latch’under micro-aerobic conditions.?Soil Biology and Biochemistry,?192,109389.
6)??????? Yao,J.,Fu,Y.,Yu,Z.,Liu,T.,Clough,T. J.,Hu,C.,& Qin,S*. (2024). Interaction of rice root Fe plaque with radial oxygen loss enhances paddy-soil N2O emission by increasing? OH production and subsequently inhibiting N2O reduction.?Soil Biology and Biochemistry,195,109475.
7)??????? Wu,P.,Xie,M.,Clough,T. J.,Yuan,D.,Wu,S.,He,X.,Hu,C.,Zhou,S.,Qin,S*. 2023. Biochar-derived persistent free radicals and reactive oxygen species reduce the potential of biochar to mitigate soil N2O emissions by inhibiting nosZ. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 108970.
8)??????? Yuan,D.,Wang,G.,Hu,C*.,Zhou,S.,Clough,T. J.,Wrage-Monnig,N.,Luo,J.,Qin,S*.,2022. Electron shuttle potential of biochar promotes dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium in paddy soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,108760.
9)??????? Yao,J.,Qin,S*.,Liu,T.,Clough,T. J.,Wrage-Monnig,N.,Luo,J.,Hu,C.,Ge,T.,Zhou,S.,2022. Rice root Fe plaque enhances oxidation of microbially available organic carbon via Fe (III) reduction-coupled microbial respiration. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,167,108568.
10)???? Yuan,H.,Zeng,J.,Yuan,D.,Zhang,L.,Qin,S*.,Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Clough,T.,Zhou,S.,2020. Co-application of a biochar and an electric potential accelerates soil nitrate removal while decreasing N2O emission. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 149,107946.
11)???? Yuan,H,Zhang,Z.,Qin,S.,* Zhou,S.,Hu,C.,Clough,T.,Nicole Wrage-M?nnig,Shungui Zhou,2019. Biochar’s role as an electron shuttle for mediating soil N2O emissions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,133,94-96.
12)???? Qin,S.,Hu,C.,Clough,T.J.,Luo,J.,Oenema,O.,Zhou,S.,2017. Irrigation of DOC-rich liquid promotes potential denitrification rate and decreases N2O/(N2O+N2) product ratio in a 0–2 m soil profile. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 106,1-8.
13)???? Yao,J.,Xie,M.,Yu,L.,Liu,T.,Clough,T. J.,Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Luo,J.,Hu,C.,Ge,T.,Zhou,S.,Qin,S*. (2024). Rice root Fe plaque increases paddy soil CH4 emissions via the promotion of electron transfer for syntrophic methanogenesis.?Soil Biology and Biochemistry,?191,109332.
14)???? Qin,S.,Pang,Y.,Clough,T.,Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Hu,C.,Zhang,Y.,Zhou,S.,Fang,Y.,2017. N2 production via aerobic pathways may play a significant role in nitrogen cycling in upland soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 108,36-40.
15)???? Qin,S.,Zhang,Z.,Yu,L.,Yuan,H.,Clough,T.,Wrage-M?nnig,N.,Luo,J.,Zhou,S.,2017. Enhancement of subsoil. Enhancement of subsoil denitrification using an electrode as an electron donor. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 115,511-515
16)???? Qin,S.,Yuan,H.,Dong,W.,Hu,C.,Oenema,O.,Zhang,Y.,2013. Relationship between soil properties and the bias of N2O reduction by acetylene inhibition technique for analyzing soil denitrification potential. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 66,182-187.
17)???? Qin,S.,Yuan,H.,Hu,C.,Oenema,O.,Zhang,Y.,Li,X.,2014. Determination of potential N2O-reductase activity in soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 70,205-210.
18)???? Qin,S.,Hu,C.,Oenema,O.,2012. Quantifying the underestimation of soil denitrification potential as determined by the acetylene inhibition method. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 47,14-17.
19)???? Ting Liu,Shuping Qin*, Yaxing Pang,Jinzhi Yao,Xueqing Zhao,Tim Clough,Nicole Wrage-M?nnig,Shungui Zhou.,Rice root Fe plaque enhances paddy soil N2O emissions via Fe(II) oxidation-coupled denitrification. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 139,107610.
發明專利:
(1) 秦樹平;胡春勝;張玉銘;董文旭;氣體排放測定裝置及使用其測定微量氮氣排放通量的方法,2016-04-06,中國,ZL201410750734.1 (發明專利)
(2) 劉婷;余林鵬;龐亞星;趙雪晴;秦樹平;周順桂;一種水稻根部鐵膜促進土壤硝酸鹽還原的方法,2022-2,中國,ZL20181340711.8 (發明專利)
(3) 秦樹平;丁可人;袁海靜;張志君;龐亞星;劉婷;周順桂;一種促進土壤中硝酸鹽還原的方法,2021,中國,ZL201810047438.3 (發明專利)
(4) 張玉銘;胡春勝;秦樹平;董文旭;測定氧化亞氮在土壤中擴散與還原過程的裝置,2015-12-02,中 國,ZL201420024589.4 (發明專利)
1)??? ?河北省拔尖人才(專技)(2024)
2)??? ?河北省優秀科技工作者(2023)
3)??? ?河北省基金委創新研究群體學術帶頭人(2022)
4)???? 國家重點研發計劃首席青年科學家(2021)
5)???? 中國科學院引才計劃入選者(2020)
6)???? 中國土壤學會優秀青年學者獎(2018)
7)???? 福建省杰出青年科學基金獲得者(2018)
8)???? 福建省引進高層次人才入選者(2018)
9)???? 福建農林大學金山學者特聘教授(2016)
10)??? 河北省杰出青年科學基金獲得者(2015)
11)??? 河北省科技進步一等獎(2014)
12)??? 中國科學院青年創新促進會會員(2013)
13)??? 中國科學院院長優秀獎(2011)